Understanding Architecture: Asymmetry
Asymmetry is the absence of symmetry of any kind. Whenever we make a design that consists of elements that we’ve distributed unevenly around a central point or axis, we’ll consequently have an asymmetrical design. We can exploit asymmetry, using it to draw attention to areas in the design or to convey dynamism or movement.
Asymmetry as the organising factor in Architecture is most commonly seen in modern architecture.
Asymmetrical designs are rhythmic and radiate a sense of activeness. When a designer or an Architect is making an asymmetrical design, he should take care that balance and harmony of the structure is maintained. This would help prevent visual chaos; which is very important if an Architect wants people to feel pleasant and react positively when they look at his designed structures.
Asymmetry as the organising factor in Architecture is most commonly seen in modern architecture.
Asymmetrical designs are rhythmic and radiate a sense of activeness. When a designer or an Architect is making an asymmetrical design, he should take care that balance and harmony of the structure is maintained. This would help prevent visual chaos; which is very important if an Architect wants people to feel pleasant and react positively when they look at his designed structures.
Examples:
Architectural Plans and Elevations
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Task 2:
Using one of the above buildings plans and elevations, identify a buildings profile and demonstrate your understanding of asymmetry in Architecture by using the reduction method.
Reduction Analysis
This Opera Houses profile has been described as 'a blend of seagoing vessel and spacecraft' to 'some sort of prehistoric trilobite' or a 'giant warrior's helmet'. The nautical theme seems the most relevant in context to it's location near a river and proximity to the ocean. Asymmetry is generated both on a horizontal and vertical axis in the buildings profile. The complex profile of the front half of the structure is counterbalanced by a simple, sloping rear. This form creates a sense dynamism and movement, reflecting the dynamic, creative function of an opera house. The plan of the building is more symmetrical on the horizontal axis which creates balance but this is counterbalanced by the asymmetry on the vertical axis which again creates a sense of movement.